Malta Travel Guide 2026

Step into the heart of the Mediterranean with a visit to Malta, a sun-drenched archipelago where 7,000 years of history meet crystal-clear turquoise waters.

This tiny but mighty nation is a living open-air museum, boasting everything from prehistoric megalithic temples and medieval walled cities to the baroque grandeur of the Knights of St. John.

Whether you are exploring the narrow limestone streets of Valletta or diving into the vibrant Blue Lagoon, Malta offers a unique fusion of North African, Italian, and British influences that you won’t find anywhere else in the world.

Must See

Malta’s landscape is a dramatic mix of honey-colored stone architecture and rugged coastal cliffs. From silent medieval cities to ancient temples that predate the pyramids, these are the essential landmarks that define the spirit of the islands.

Valletta (The Capital City)

The entire city of Valletta is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most concentrated historic areas in the world. Built by the Knights of St. John after the Great Siege of 1565, it features stunning Baroque architecture, steep narrow streets, and the majestic Grand Harbour.

Spend your time wandering through the Upper Barrakka Gardens for the daily saluting battery and admiring the intricate facades of the traditional Maltese balconies. It is a vibrant hub of culture, dining, and history that serves as the perfect starting point for any trip.

Mdina (The Silent City)

Perched on a hill in the center of the island, Mdina is a fortified medieval city that served as Malta’s capital from antiquity until the medieval period. Known as the “Silent City,” its labyrinthine streets are mostly car-free, offering a peaceful atmosphere and stunning views over the entire island from its bastions.

Fans of Game of Thrones will recognize its gates and squares from the first season of the show. It is particularly magical at night when the limestone walls are illuminated by soft lanterns and the crowds have disappeared.

The Island of Gozo (The Citadel)

Gozo is Malta’s more rural and tranquil sister island, accessible by a scenic ferry ride from Cirkewwa or Valletta. Its crown jewel is the Citadel in the capital city of Victoria, a massive fortified complex that offers 360-degree views of the island’s rolling hills and distant sea.

Inside the walls, you can explore the beautiful Gozo Cathedral and narrow cobblestone paths that have stood for centuries. Gozo provides a much slower pace of life and is famous for its artisanal crafts and traditional farmhouse stays.

The Blue Lagoon (Comino Island)

Located on the tiny, nearly uninhabited island of Comino, the Blue Lagoon is world-famous for its intense, shimmering turquoise water. This natural swimming pool is a paradise for snorkelers and swimmers, though it can become very crowded during the peak summer months.

To get the best experience, take an early morning boat and enjoy the serenity before the day-trippers arrive. The surrounding rugged cliffs provide excellent opportunities for short hikes with breathtaking panoramic views of the entire archipelago.

Marsaxlokk Fishing Village

Marsaxlokk is a picturesque traditional fishing village in the south of Malta, famous for its colorful harbor filled with “Luzzu” boats. These traditional wooden boats are painted in bright primary colors and feature the Eye of Osiris on the bow to protect fishermen from evil spirits.

The village is most famous for its Sunday fish market, where locals and tourists gather for fresh catches and local crafts. It is the best place on the island to enjoy a fresh seafood lunch right by the water’s edge while watching the daily maritime life.

The Three Cities (Vittoriosa, Senglea, and Cospicua)

Located across the Grand Harbour from Valletta, the Three Cities offer an authentic glimpse into Malta’s maritime history. Vittoriosa (Birgu), the most famous of the three, was the first home of the Knights and features the massive Fort St. Angelo.

Walking through these fortified cities feels more personal and less touristy than Valletta, with narrow alleys filled with local life and beautiful harbor-front promenades. A short ferry ride from the capital brings you directly to their majestic waterfronts.

The Blue Grotto

The Blue Grotto is a complex of seven sea caves on the southern coast of Malta, famous for the brilliant phosphorescent colors of the water. Local fishermen operate small traditional boats that take visitors inside the caverns to witness the light play on the limestone walls and the deep blue of the sea.

It is best to visit in the morning when the sunlight hits the caves directly, making the water appear almost electric. The surrounding cliffs also offer spectacular viewpoints for those who prefer to stay on dry land.

Popeye Village

Originally built as a film set for the 1980 musical production of Popeye starring Robin Williams, Popeye Village has been converted into a charming theme park. Located in the picturesque Anchor Bay, the wooden, rustic houses provide a whimsical and highly photogenic backdrop against the turquoise water.

Visitors can enjoy animation shows, boat rides, and access to a beach lido during the summer months. It is an excellent destination for families and anyone looking for a unique, nostalgic experience on the island’s northwestern coast.

Culture, Cuisine & Unique Experiences

Maltese culture is a fascinating blend of Mediterranean traditions and colonial history. This section explores the island’s unique culinary delights and experiences that reflect its strategic position at the crossroads of civilizations.

Taste Traditional Pastizzi

You cannot visit Malta without trying Pastizzi, the island’s most beloved and affordable savory snack. These diamond-shaped pastries are made of flaky phyllo dough and are traditionally filled with either salty ricotta cheese or mushy peas.

They are sold in small shops called pastizzerias found on almost every street corner, and enjoying them fresh out of the oven is a true local ritual. It is the perfect, cheap fuel for a day of exploring the limestone streets.

Try Rabbit Stew (Fenek)

Stuffat tal-Fenek, or traditional rabbit stew, is considered Malta’s national dish and a centerpiece of local family gatherings. The meat is slow-cooked for hours in a rich red wine and tomato sauce with onions, garlic, and Mediterranean herbs until it is incredibly tender.

Often served with potatoes or over pasta, this dish is a hearty reflection of Malta’s rustic culinary heritage. Tasting a properly prepared Fenek in a local village restaurant is an essential cultural experience for any food lover.

Ride a Traditional Dgħajsa

For a unique perspective of the Grand Harbour, hop into a Dgħajsa, a traditional Maltese water taxi that resembles a gondola. These colorful wooden boats have been used for centuries to ferry passengers between Valletta and the Three Cities.

While modern ferries exist, the Dgħajsa offers a more intimate and historical experience, allowing you to glide past massive stone fortifications at water level. It is one of the most romantic and scenic ways to experience the maritime heart of the island.

Discover the Craft of Filigree

Malta has a long and prestigious tradition of filigree jewelry making, a craft that involves twisting fine threads of gold or silver into intricate, lace-like patterns. This art form was brought to the island centuries ago and remains a significant part of Maltese heritage, with many artisans still working in the Ta’ Qali Crafts Village.

You can watch craftsmen at work and purchase unique pieces, often featuring the iconic Maltese Cross. It is a beautiful way to take a piece of the island’s delicate artistic history home with you.

Tips & Tricks

Malta is generally very safe and tourist-friendly, but its “island logic” can be tricky for first-timers. These tips will help you navigate the transit system, avoid the midday heat, and eat like a local.

• Get a Tallinja Card: Public buses are the main way to get around, and the Tallinja Card is essential for saving money on fares; buy the “Explore” version for unlimited travel.

• Drive on the Left: Malta was a British colony, so they drive on the left side of the road; be prepared for narrow streets and aggressive driving styles.

• Use the Ferries: To save time and enjoy better views, use the ferry services between Valletta and Sliema or Valletta and the Three Cities instead of the bus.

• Stay Hydrated with Bottled Water: While tap water is safe, it is desalinated seawater and has a strong salty taste; most people prefer bottled water for drinking.

• Respect Church Dress Codes: When visiting religious sites like St. John’s Co-Cathedral, ensure your shoulders and knees are covered as a sign of respect.

• Sun Protection is Non-Negotiable: The Maltese sun is incredibly strong; wear high-SPF sunscreen and avoid direct exposure during peak hours (11:00 AM – 3:00 PM).

• Download Ride-Sharing Apps: Use apps like Bolt or eCabs for convenient and transparently priced taxi services across the island.

Malta is a rare destination that manages to feel like a journey through time while remaining a vibrant, modern Mediterranean hub. Whether you are mesmerized by the golden hour light hitting Valletta’s bastions, exploring the prehistoric mysteries of its temples, or visiting the whimsical film set of Popeye Village, the islands leave a lasting impression. We hope this guide helps you discover the incredible depth of history and the warm hospitality that makes Malta a true jewel of the sea.